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Effects of Foot-Reflexology Massage on Fatigue, Stress and Postpartum Depression in Postpartum Women

Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2015³â 45±Ç 4È£ p.587 ~ 594
KMID : 0806120150450040587
Ãֹ̼± ( Choi Mi-Son ) - °¡Ãµ´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇпø

ÀÌÀºÀÚ ( Lee Eun-Ja ) - °¡Ãµ´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ

Abstract

Purpose: To identify the effects of foot reflexology massage on fatigue, stress and depression of postpartum women.

Methods: A nonequivalent control group pre-post design was used. A total of 70 women in a postpartum care center were recruited and were assigned to the experimental group (35) or control group (35). Foot reflexology massage was provided to the experimental group once a day for three days. Data were collected before and after the intervention program which was carried out from December, 2013 to February, 2014. Data were analyzed using Chi-square test, Fisher¡¯s exact test, and t-test.

Results: The level of fatigue in the experimental group was significantly lower than the control group (t= - 2.74, p =.008). The level of cortisol in the urine of women in the experimental group was significantly lower than the control group (t= - 2.19, p =.032). The level of depression in the experimental group was significantly lower than the control group (t= - 3.00, p =.004).

Conclusion: The results show that the foot reflexology massage is an effective nursing intervention to relieve fatigue, stress, and depression for postpartum women.
KeyWords
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Foot, Massage, Fatigue, Cortisone, Postpartum depression
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